Pachypodium bispinosum ((L.f.) A. DC. 1844) Easy to identify by its spines, which always grow in pairs - a characteristic that gives the species its name. It is a small shrub with a strongly thickened stem base used for water storage. Well adapted to dry scrubland and sandy or rocky soils. Its deciduous leaves fall during drought periods. Features interesting flowering, typically pale pink in color, and propagates easily through cuttings. Etymology: From the Latin bi- (two) + spinosum (spiny) because it has spines in pairs.Place of Origin: Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.
Pachypodium lamerei (Drake1899) It is one of the largest species in the genus, forming small trees several meters tall. It typically has a trunk covered in spines and significantly thickened at the base. It is highly resilient, both to the aridity of its natural habitat and the more humid conditions of European gardens. Its deciduous leaves appear only on the new growth areas of the branches and fall off during both harsh summers and cold winters. It produces large, showy white or yellow flowers and requires good drainage to reduce the risk of stem rot. Etymology: In honor of Monsieur Lamère, collector of the specimen used for the description.Place of Origin: Endemic to Madagascar.
Pachypodium lealii (Welw.1869) Of considerable size, it can reach up to 6–8 meters in height and features a columnar trunk with conical spines, which serves as a water reserve in semi-arid climates. Its deciduous leaves grow at the top of the branches and fall during the dry season. It produces large, showy flowers, white or yellow in color. It is highly sensitive to poor drainage, which can easily lead to stem rot. Etymology: In honor of Fernando da Costa Leal, Portuguese geologist.Place of Origin: Angola and Namibia.